This book is about defence procurement and industry policy in small, advanced industrial economies. It is largely an exercise in applied economics but the contributions of legal and management scholars and defence procurement and industry policy practitioners will also be apparent throughout. The book inevitably draws on themes and analysis treated in the defence economics literature and r…
This study is about the macroeconomics of positive externalities or industrial spillovers around advanced production. It is a case study, using different methods to generalize from cases at the microproduction and market levels to economic value creation and macroeconomic growth. I use the Swedish military aircraft industry as an illustrative case, and in particular the major industrial pr…
French law stipulates that those who do not opt out of organ donation during their lifetime automatically become potential donors after death: The removal [of organs for transplantation] may be carried out if the person has not objected, during her lifetime, to such a removal. This objection may be declared by any means, and in particular by recording it in the appropriate automated nation…
The concept and understanding of brain death have evolved significantly over the past few decades. This entity has become more recognized as our ability to provide prolonged cardiovascular support to brain injured patients became more sophisticated. In parallel with these developments, organ transplantation became a reality with wider applications resulting in significant increase in demand…
This book is written for the procurement and supply chain management professional needing reference to the working methods available today for use on the job. It also has in mind the newly appointed executive or the staff member with only a cursory knowledge of the workings of procurement and supply management. It provides, we trust, a complete compendium of the information that is require…
The seven essays in this volume address different issues related to green and innovation procurement as well as more general challenges in public procurement. These studies address both general, abstract problems of optimal public procurement and concrete cases of national or even local public procurement systems. The evidence that they present covers a broad spectrum of countries including…
Whether you believe it is the second industrial revolution or merely an over-hyped offering from the software industry,e-procurement is upon us.Something that has been around in various forms for more than ten years in a small way, has now accelerated to the point where 92% of the Fortune 500 companies say they are using it,or intend to use it.The statistics showing takeup and growth point …
This chapter examines whether differences in the efficiency of the use of indirect energy of Dutch arable farms are attributable to differences in management. To do so, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was used to assess farm-specific efficiency scores for fertilisers — the input most important for energy conservation in crop farming. Next, using the concept of strategic management, the qualit…
Success is at the heart of any business. This puts sustainable, profitable Growth in corporate priority list on the top places, because the entrepreneurial Success will ultimately be secured in the long term. This is a challenging Goal to which all functions in the company have to contribute - even and in particular, the procurement function. Strategically wise internally and externally de…
Each of the chapters in this volume concerns some aspect of economists' use of controlled experiments. Since the mid-1970s this kind of work has been transformed from a seldom encountered curiosity to a small but well-established and growing part of the economic literature. This transformation has been rapid. For example, when I began my own experimental work about a dozen years ago, it was mos…
The ability successfully to procure built assets is at the heart of the construction process and in turn at the heart of the procurement process is identifying the constantly evolving needs of the construction client.
Procurement represents a very large fraction of total economic activity. The value of public procurement transactions in EU countries is about 16 percent of their GDP, while in the United States it is around 20 percent.1 In the private sector, the value of transactions is even larger and is steadily increasing, due to the current trend towards outsourcing all non-core business activities. …
Procurement has long been, and remains, one of the most complex business processes. It can be approached in many different ways. Characterised by its novel cross-disciplinary project management approach, this new book covers more than the conventional themes of project solicitation and proposal evaluation. It builds on Procurement Systems: A Guide to Best Practice in Construction edited by…
When you start writing a book with ‘IT Procurement for SMEs’ as the title, you have a great fear that making it interesting is going to be a challenge. This was a needless fear; the problem was limiting the scope to make the task achievable and the book light enough to pick up. The real problem starts with the scope of the SME (small and medium enterprises) market.
A great many trade books addressing an organization's relations with its suppliers have appeared recently. Perhaps the most advanced is the American Keiretsu by Burt and Michael Doyle (Homewood, Ill.: Business One Irwin, 1993). Whether these books stress early supplier involvement, partnerships, alliances, strategic procurement, or supply management, all these themes require and expressly s…
A multitude of forces shape management accounting. From an organizational perspective, decision-makers and other users of accounting information often perceive changes in their information needs. Consequently, providers of accounting information within organiza- tions respond to many of these desired changes by redesigning management accounting systems and restructuring their output. The impetu…
A review of the past 40 years reveals that economic policymaking has been profoundly influenced by two major phenomena. In the 1960s and 1970s, the Keynesian "revolution" made its debut on the stage of economic policy and determined the actions of policymakers in the Western world. The last two decades of the past millennium intum were influenced by the phenomenon of privatization. While the …
The volumes which comprise The Economics of Non-Market Goods and Resources series have been specially commissioned to bring a new perspective to the greatest economic chal- lenge facing society in the 21st Century; the successful incorporation of non-market goods within economic decision making. Only by addressing the complexity of the underlying issues raised by such a task can society hope to…
The first successful human organ transplant in the United States was performed on December 23, 1954. On that date, a kidney was transplanted from a living donor who was an identical twin of the recipient. Since then, organ transplantation technology has improved enormously, with the principal source of that improvement being the discovery of new immunosuppressive drugs and the increased kn…
Procurement is an expensive process. The potential for waste and error is high. The potential for failing to meet people’s expectations is higher still. The process needs to be properly planned and managed. Whilst the Authority is well advised to have a team of trained specialists, an experienced individual should be identified to take responsibility for the management of the procurement…
This book consists of four parts which describe different aspects of the K-Method. The first part, “Introduction”, describes the K-Method using an example. This part tries to give the reader a feeling of how the K-Method and especially its price formulas work and what kind of advantages are to be expected. This part also describes the problems which could arise when a supplier begins to…
Public procurement is a powerful exercise. It carries the aptitude of acquisition; it epitomizes economic freedom; it depicts the nexus of trade relations amongst economic operators; it represents the necessary process to deliver public services; it demonstrates strategic policy options. Public procurement as a discipline expands from a simple topic of the common market, to a multifaceted …
Léon Walras may rightfully be considered as one of the founding fathers of mathematical economics. Much of mathematical economics developed since Walras’s time has gradually become common knowledge in economics. This means that Walras directly and indirectly has had a marked influence upon our science as it stands now. It is therefore important to know how Walras came to his results, what…
The regulation of public procurement in the European Union has been the cinderella of the European integration. Often neglected as a discipline of European law and policy, although directly relevant to the fundamental principles of the common market, public procurement has not received equal priority to other regulatory regimes by the Member States of the European Union. As one of the maj…