The strength and structure of the Military Establishment of the United States are responsibilities of the American public expressing its will through Congress. Since the Army is an operating agency with but limited voice in the formation of national policy, it is incumbent upon departmental officials to submit accurate and meaningful reports to the public and its representatives if the…
When speaking about eBusiness as applied to the healthcare market, two questions arise immediately. First, what is eBusiness? Second, why is eBusiness in healthcare different from eBusiness in other industries? In this chapter, we shall give an overview of the foundations of eBusiness, explain the importance of eBusiness within the healthcare domain, and describe the peculiarities of the h…
“The EU Public Procurement Directives are hidden to most relevant actors behind the veil of the transposing national law. As a result the problem of unavailable damages remains defi ned by the national perspective. While considering the same problem, this book shifts the perspective to the point of view of EU law. What can EU law do in order to improve the effectiveness of damages for vio…
This book is about defence procurement and industry policy in small, advanced industrial economies. It is largely an exercise in applied economics but the contributions of legal and management scholars and defence procurement and industry policy practitioners will also be apparent throughout. The book inevitably draws on themes and analysis treated in the defence economics literature and r…
This study is about the macroeconomics of positive externalities or industrial spillovers around advanced production. It is a case study, using different methods to generalize from cases at the microproduction and market levels to economic value creation and macroeconomic growth. I use the Swedish military aircraft industry as an illustrative case, and in particular the major industrial pr…
French law stipulates that those who do not opt out of organ donation during their lifetime automatically become potential donors after death: The removal [of organs for transplantation] may be carried out if the person has not objected, during her lifetime, to such a removal. This objection may be declared by any means, and in particular by recording it in the appropriate automated nation…
The concept and understanding of brain death have evolved significantly over the past few decades. This entity has become more recognized as our ability to provide prolonged cardiovascular support to brain injured patients became more sophisticated. In parallel with these developments, organ transplantation became a reality with wider applications resulting in significant increase in demand…
Violent clashes between hostile forces have been the customary focus of published naval history. The significance of battles which shape political geography, the fascination of triumphs and failures of leadership, the drama of personal crises of courage and initiative, and the public's thirst for both national legend and vic~rious danger have all attracted writers overwhelmingly to the ric…
This book is written for the procurement and supply chain management professional needing reference to the working methods available today for use on the job. It also has in mind the newly appointed executive or the staff member with only a cursory knowledge of the workings of procurement and supply management. It provides, we trust, a complete compendium of the information that is require…
The seven essays in this volume address different issues related to green and innovation procurement as well as more general challenges in public procurement. These studies address both general, abstract problems of optimal public procurement and concrete cases of national or even local public procurement systems. The evidence that they present covers a broad spectrum of countries including…
Whether you believe it is the second industrial revolution or merely an over-hyped offering from the software industry,e-procurement is upon us.Something that has been around in various forms for more than ten years in a small way, has now accelerated to the point where 92% of the Fortune 500 companies say they are using it,or intend to use it.The statistics showing takeup and growth point …
This chapter examines whether differences in the efficiency of the use of indirect energy of Dutch arable farms are attributable to differences in management. To do so, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was used to assess farm-specific efficiency scores for fertilisers — the input most important for energy conservation in crop farming. Next, using the concept of strategic management, the qualit…
The first section of the book covers those tasks that should be accomplished prior to the start of a business or as ongoing analysis after it has been founded. It accomplishes this objective in three chapters.
Success is at the heart of any business. This puts sustainable, profitable Growth in corporate priority list on the top places, because the entrepreneurial Success will ultimately be secured in the long term. This is a challenging Goal to which all functions in the company have to contribute - even and in particular, the procurement function. Strategically wise internally and externally de…
Each of the chapters in this volume concerns some aspect of economists' use of controlled experiments. Since the mid-1970s this kind of work has been transformed from a seldom encountered curiosity to a small but well-established and growing part of the economic literature. This transformation has been rapid. For example, when I began my own experimental work about a dozen years ago, it was mos…
The ability successfully to procure built assets is at the heart of the construction process and in turn at the heart of the procurement process is identifying the constantly evolving needs of the construction client.
Before examining the procurement process in detail, the latest philosophies adopted by major clients to implement their projects need to be considered because they are likely to affect substantially, at least in the immediate future, the project culture and the way in which clients manage their construction projects. Traditional methods of implementing projects have been replaced over the pa…
Procurement represents a very large fraction of total economic activity. The value of public procurement transactions in EU countries is about 16 percent of their GDP, while in the United States it is around 20 percent.1 In the private sector, the value of transactions is even larger and is steadily increasing, due to the current trend towards outsourcing all non-core business activities. …
Procurement has long been, and remains, one of the most complex business processes. It can be approached in many different ways. Characterised by its novel cross-disciplinary project management approach, this new book covers more than the conventional themes of project solicitation and proposal evaluation. It builds on Procurement Systems: A Guide to Best Practice in Construction edited by…
When you start writing a book with ‘IT Procurement for SMEs’ as the title, you have a great fear that making it interesting is going to be a challenge. This was a needless fear; the problem was limiting the scope to make the task achievable and the book light enough to pick up. The real problem starts with the scope of the SME (small and medium enterprises) market.
A great many trade books addressing an organization's relations with its suppliers have appeared recently. Perhaps the most advanced is the American Keiretsu by Burt and Michael Doyle (Homewood, Ill.: Business One Irwin, 1993). Whether these books stress early supplier involvement, partnerships, alliances, strategic procurement, or supply management, all these themes require and expressly s…
A multitude of forces shape management accounting. From an organizational perspective, decision-makers and other users of accounting information often perceive changes in their information needs. Consequently, providers of accounting information within organiza- tions respond to many of these desired changes by redesigning management accounting systems and restructuring their output. The impetu…
A review of the past 40 years reveals that economic policymaking has been profoundly influenced by two major phenomena. In the 1960s and 1970s, the Keynesian "revolution" made its debut on the stage of economic policy and determined the actions of policymakers in the Western world. The last two decades of the past millennium intum were influenced by the phenomenon of privatization. While the …